How value, effort and urgency become a priority score

The weighted formula behind every priority number, what an unscored item means, and how the portfolio quadrants are drawn.

Last updated 2026-07-22

Every improvement can be scored on three axes from 1 to 5:

  • Value — how much better things are if this is done.
  • Effort — how easy it is. 5 means easy, not hard.
  • Urgency — how much worse things get if it waits.

The formula

Priority is a weighted blend, scaled to 10:

priority = 10 × (0.5 × value/5 + 0.3 × effort/5 + 0.2 × urgency/5)

So value 4, effort 3, urgency 4 gives 7.6, not 8.3. Value carries half the weight because a cheap change that helps nobody is still a change that helps nobody.

Unscored items

An improvement with any axis missing has no priority at all — it does not default to zero, and it does not appear in the portfolio quadrants. This is deliberate: a zero would sort it below genuinely low-value work, and the honest answer is that nobody has judged it yet.

The portfolio view

The portfolio plots value against effort and splits it into four quadrants: quick wins, major projects, fill-ins and thankless tasks. Every item in the matrix links straight to its record, so you can act on a quick win without going back to the list to find it by name.

Frequently asked questions

What does "unscored" mean?
At least one of the three axes has no value. An unscored improvement has no priority number and sits outside the portfolio quadrants until all three are set.
Can I change the weights?
Not in this version. The weights are fixed so that two workspaces in the same organisation produce comparable numbers, which is what makes a portfolio view meaningful.